Monday Sep 05, 2022

105 - Martin Wilkes and the Polish Church War

In 1889, tensions between the Polish and Lithuanian congregants of St. Mary's in Plymouth, PA were fanned to a fever pitch by a violent troublemaker, a Polish man named Martin Wilkes.

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Opening music from https://filmmusic.io. "Dark Child" by Kevin MacLeod (https://incompetech.com). License: CC BY (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/)

Closing music by Soma.

 

SOURCES

Plymouth Weekly Star, March 22, 1888.

Plymouth Weekly Star, April 26, 1888.

Plymouth Weekly Star, May 3, 1888.

Wilkes-Barre Times Leader, April 5, 1886.

Wilkes-Barre Union Leader, November 22, 1889.

Wilkes-Barre Evening Leader, March 5, 1890.

Wilkes-Barre News-Dealer, May 8, 1890.

Wilkes-Barre News-Dealer, March 25, 1892.

A Plymouth Riot.” Wilkes-Barre Sunday News, October 27, 1889.

And Yet There is No Peace.” Wilkes-Barre Evening Leader, February 14, 1890.

Another Riot.” Wilkes-Barre Evening Leader, January 21, 1890.

Burial Refused.” Wilkes-Barre Evening Leader, January 28, 1890.

Court Proceedings.” Wilkes-Barre Record, June 19, 1891.

District Attorney Lenahan Makes a Point.” Wilkes-Barre Evening Leader, January 27, 1886.

Graves Invaded.” Wilkes-Barre Evening Leader, January 23, 1890.

Guns in the Parsonage.” Wilkes-Barre Sunday Leader, October 27, 1889.

Holding the Fort.” Wilkes-Barre Sunday News, October 27, 1889.

How Wilkes Gets Even.” Wilkes Barre Dollar Weekly News, March 1, 1890.

In Common Pleas Court.” Wilkes-Barre News-Dealer,

Law Defying Poles.” Wilkes-Barre Record, January 21, 1890.

License Decisions.” Wilkes-Barre Evening Leader, February 24, 1890.

Martin Wilkes Acquitted.” Wilkes-Barre Evening Leader, June 22, 1891,

Martin Wilkes Convicted.” Wilkes-Barre Times Leader, March 5, 1888.

Martin Wilkes Leaves.” Wilkes-Barre Sunday News, March 27, 1892.

Martin Wilkes on Trial.” Wilkes-Barre News-Dealer, June 19, 1891.

Martin Wilkes Wins One Case.” Wilkes-Barre News-Dealer, April 30, 1890.

More Trouble Imminent.” Wilkes-Barre Union Leader, November 1, 1889.

Plymouth.” Wilkes-Barre Record, August 31, 1889.

Plymouth.” Wilkes-Barre News-Dealer, January 20, 1890.

Plymouth.” Wilkes-Barre News-Dealer, June 24, 1891.

Plymouth – Martin Wilkes Sat Upon.” Wilkes-Barre Evening Leader, February 11, 1890.

Plymouth – Martin Wilkes' Latest Movement.” Wilkes-Barre Evening Leader, February 12, 1890.

Plymouth Polanders.” Wilkes-Barre Sunday News, April 6, 1890.

Plymouth Tidings.” Wilkes-Barre Sunday Leader, February 23, 1890.

Polish Church Troubles.” Wilkes-Barre Evening Leader, February 8, 1891.

Rioting Poles.” Hazelton Plain Speaker, January 22, 1890.

Sad Saloonmen.” Wilkes-Barre News-Dealer, March 1, 1892.

Sentenced Monday Morning.” Wilkes-Barre Union Leader, March 16, 1888.

Sentences Imposed.” Wilkes-Barre Evening Leader, March 13, 1888.

Some Resolutions.” Wilkes Barre Sunday News, January 5, 1890.

Sterner Measures Needed.” Wilkes-Barre Evening Leader, January 24, 1890.

Still Hold the Fort.” Philadelphia Inquirer, October 24, 1889.

The Martin Wilkes Faction Making Trouble in the Church Again.” Wilkes-Barre News-Dealer, January 27, 1891.

The Plymouth Injunction Case.” Wilkes-Barre Record, January 28, 1890.

The Poles Defiant.” Wilkes-Barre News-Dealer, October 29, 1889.

The Poles Surrender.” Wilkes-Barre Evening Leader, October 23, 1889.

The Priest Got a Gun.” Philadelphia Inquirer, February 21, 1890.

The Priests Arrested.” Wilkes-Barre Evening Leader, November 2, 1889.

The Wilkes Faction Again.” Wilkes-Barre Sunday News, June 19, 1891.

They Still Hold the Fort.” Wilkes-Barre Union Leader, October 25, 1889.

Two Plymouth Assault Cases.” Wilkes-Barre Evening Leader, October 23, 1885.

Wilkes Convicted.” Wilkes-Barre Sunday News, April 27, 1890.

Wilkes in Jail.” Wilkes-Barre Evening Leader, January 22, 1890.

Wilkes in the Toils.” Wilkes-Barre News Leader, January 24, 1890.

Wilkes on Trial.” Wilkes-Barre News-Dealer, April 26, 1890.

Wilkes Sentenced.” Wilkes-Barre News-Dealer, May 14, 1890.

Wilkes Still Holds the Keys.” Wilkes-Barre Sunday News, April 6, 1890.

Would Not Allow Burial.” Wilkes-Barre Sunday Leader, January 19, 1890.

Work of Polish Hyenas.” Wilkes-Barre Evening Leader, January 23, 1890.

U.S., City Directories, 1822-1995 - Ancestry.com

Plymouth, Pennsylvania - History of Plymouth (1753-1972) - Years of Industrial Growth (1861-1900) - Martin Wilkes and The Polish-Lithuanian Church War | Martin Wilkes Polish-Lithuanian Church War (liquisearch.com)

History - All Saints Parish - Plymouth, PA (allsaintsplymouth.com)

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